On September 1, 2026 the European Commission confirmed that ChatGPT has been designated a Very Large Online Search Engine and Reddit and Roblox as Very Large Online Platforms under the Digital Services Act. The three services now have four months to comply with stricter systemic risk, transparency and audit obligations for their EU users.
This article aggregates reporting from 3 news sources. The TL;DR is AI-generated from original reporting. Race to AGI's analysis provides editorial context on implications for AGI development.
By classifying ChatGPT as a Very Large Online Search Engine under the DSA, Brussels has effectively pulled a frontier AI model into the same compliance bucket as Google Search. That matters on two fronts. First, OpenAI must now demonstrate systematic risk assessments, mitigation plans and independent audits covering how its generative answers handle everything from illegal content to election integrity. Second, regulators and researchers gain new rights of access to data needed to study those systems in the wild. For AGI‑class models, this is one of the first concrete examples of hard European law wrapping itself around a general‑purpose AI service.
Reddit and Roblox landing in the Very Large Online Platform category rounds out a trio that spans conversational search, community discourse and child‑heavy virtual worlds. The Commission is signaling that AI‑mediated information environments will be judged not just on content, but on architecture, recommendation systems and the treatment of minors. For the race to AGI, the key implication is cultural rather than technical: any lab that routes its flagship models directly to consumers in Europe should now assume DSA‑grade scrutiny is coming as soon as user numbers cross the threshold.