US‑based AI cloud firm Firebird announced on February 10 that it secured US export approvals to deliver an additional 41,000 Nvidia GB300 GPUs to Armenia as part of Phase 2 of its AI supercomputing project. The expansion brings the total cluster to 50,000 GPUs and roughly US$4 billion in planned investment, positioning Armenia among the world’s largest AI GPU hubs.
This article aggregates reporting from 3 news sources. The TL;DR is AI-generated from original reporting. Race to AGI's analysis provides editorial context on implications for AGI development.
If the numbers hold, Firebird’s Armenia deployment will instantly become one of the densest AI compute clusters outside the US and China, and it is explicitly framed as a geopolitical project: US‑designed infrastructure, deployed in a trusted partner country, with export licenses as the gating factor. For the AGI race, this is a proof‑of‑concept for a new pattern—shipping frontier‑class GPU capacity into small states that are willing to align tightly with US export controls in exchange for becoming regional AI hubs.
Strategically, a 50,000‑GPU GB300 cluster gives Firebird the ability to train and host very large models or agentic workloads without relying entirely on the hyperscalers. It also diversifies where state‑of‑the‑art compute is physically located, which could matter for resilience, talent development, and regulatory experiments. But the bigger story is that the bottleneck has shifted: it’s no longer whether investors will fund more racks of GPUs, but whether governments will approve where they can go. As more mid‑sized countries court this kind of buildout, expect a wave of “sovereign AI” zoning battles over who gets to host the next Armenia‑scale cluster.


